Review Number | Review Name |
| |
2024-12 | Ammonia as a Direct Fuel for Gas Turbine |
2023-15 | Dynamic Construction Location Factors Update |
2023-14 | Novolen® Polypropylene Update |
2023-13 | TrueBlue Methanol®Process |
2023-12 | Vinyl Chloride Monomer |
2023-11 | Sour Water Stripping with Ammonia Separation |
2023-10 | Monetizing CO₂ Impact of Rules 45Q and 45V |
2023-09 | Hydrochloric Acid from Hydrogen and Chlorine |
2023-08 | Diesel Hydrocracking for Naphtha |
2023-07 | Oleic Acid from Crude Palm Oil |
2023-06 | UOP MaxEne™ Process |
2023-05 | XPRIZE Milestone Award Winners - A First Look at Their Commercial Prospects |
2023-04 | Green Ammonia via Electrolytic Hydrogen |
2023-03 | Gasoline Production by GT-BTX PluS |
2023-02 | Blue Ammonia via Casale’s A6000CC™ Technology |
2023-01 | CO2 to Ethylene via Electroreduction |
2022-15 | Decarbonizing a Palm Oil Mill and Refinery |
2022-14 | Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) from Acetone |
2022-13 | Polybutylene Terephthalate |
2022-12 | Propylene Glycol from Glycerin by Sulzer GTC’s GT-ProGSM Process |
2022-11 | Blue Hydrogen Via Autothermal Reforming |
2022-10 | Assessment of a Biogas Refinery |
2022-09 | Phthalic Anhydride-An Update |
2022-08 | Methanol-to-Hydrogen Conversion Process |
2022-07 | Blue Hydrogen
|
2022-06 | Deep Catalytic Cracking (DCC) |
2022-05 | Dow Net-zero Olefins from Ethane |
2022-04 | Low Carbon Ethylene Production via E-furnace Powered by NET Power Cycle |
2022-03 | Net-zero carbon ethylene production via recovery of CO2 from cracking furnace flue gas |
2022-02 | Natural Gas to Ammonia by Linde Ammonia Concept (LAC™) Process | S&P Global |
2022-01 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Methanol Process | S&P Global |
2021-15 | Hydrogen from Natural Gas with Carbon Capture |
2021-14 | Economics of LNG Cold Energy Utilization by Generation of Electricity |
2021-13 | Cost Analysis of a Typical Oil and Gas Production Unit |
2021-12 | Fertilizer Grade Ammonium Nitrate Production by KBR Process |
2021-11 | FCC Revamp Economics |
2021-10 | Carbon Footprint and Allocation in an Integrated Refinery - Petrochemical Complex |
2021-09 | Wet Sulfuric Acid Process |
2021-08 | Hydrogen from Natural Gas with 60% Carbon Dioxide Capture |
2021-07 | Hydrogen and Carbon Black by Methane Pyrolysis |
2021-06 | Polyethylene Production by Borealis' Borstar® 3G PE Multimodal Process |
2021-05 | Natural Gas to Gasoline by Haldor Topsøe’s TIGAS™ Process |
2021-04 | Mixed Feed Naphtha Steam Cracking |
2021-03 | Sulfur forming—Granulation Process |
2021-02 | Electric Power Via NET Power |
2021-01 | Processing Lean Natural Gas |
2020-15 | Green Ammonia Technology |
2020-14 | Maleic Anhydride from n-Butane by Scientific Design Co. process |
2020-13 | Plastic Recycling-Value Preservation and Carbon Avoidance |
2020-12 | Ethane Export Terminal |
2020-11 | Integrated Cumene-Phenol/Acetone-Bisphenol A-Part III: Bisphenol A (BPA) |
2020-10 | Integrated Cumene-Phenol/Acetone/Bisphenol A - Part II: Phenol/Acetone |
2020-09 | Integrated cumene-phenol/acetone/Bisphenol A- Part I: Cumene |
2020-08 | Maleic Anhydride by Huntsman Technology |
2020-07 | Green Methanol Production Process |
2020-06 | LNG Regasification Terminal |
2020-05 | Floating Methanol Production |
2020-04 | KBR K-COT Catalytic Cracking Process |
2020-03 | Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) |
2020-02 | Phenol Production by ExxonMobil 3-step Process |
2020-01 | Ethylene to Alkylate Process by Next Wave Energy |
2019-15 | Plastic Recycling and Sustainability—a Process Economics Framework |
2019-14 | Full Density Polyethylene |
2019-13 | Well ResourcesTM Ionikylation Process |
2019-12 | Dynamic Construction Location Factors |
2019-11 | MAX-ISOM™ Technology |
2019-10 | DMTE Technology - Syngas to Methyl Acetate or Ethanol |
2019-09 | SuperClaus® Process for enhanced sulfur recovery |
2019-08 | MEG Process via Formaldehyde |
2019-07 | Hydrogen Production by Electrolysis |
2019-06 | Methanol from Coke-oven Gas |
2019-05 | Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Recycle to Chlorine by the Sumitomo Catalytic Oxidation Process |
2019-04 | Waste Treatment Costs for Non-Phosgenation Based Polycarbonate Production |
2019-03 | Single Step MIBK Process |
2019-02 | Methaforming |
2019-01 | Small Scale Anhydrous Hydrochloric Acid |
2018-15 | Flare Systems |
2018-14 | Acrylic Acid by BASF Technology |
2018-13 | Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) Production by BASF Process |
2018-12 | Sulfuric Acid from Sulfur - Updates on Contact Process |
2018-11 | Chevron Lummus Global LC-SLURRY Technology for VR Upgrade |
2018-10 | Dual Methane Expander Liquefaction for LNG Production (with Promax Simulation) |
2018-09 | Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) Recycle to Chlorine Using ODC Electrolysis Technology |
2018-08 | Styrene by Total Fina/Badger Process |
2018-07 | UOP’s Two-Stage Tatoray™ Process |
2018-06 | Crude Oil to Chemicals and Oxidative Coupling of Methane: Potential for Synergy? |
2018-05 | Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) Production by Evonik’s LiMA Process |
2018-04 | Crude Oil Vacuum Distillation |
2018-03 | Crude Oil Atmospheric Distillation |
2018-02 | Condensate Splitting |
2018-01 | Acetic Acid by Chiyoda CT-ACETICA™ Process |
2017-15 | Estimation of Project Cost beyond EPC Construction Costs |
2017-14 | Isoprene by Isopentane Dehydrogenation |
2017-13 | TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) Process |
2017-12 | Accounting for Carbon Emission Cost in Chemical Production Economics |
2017-11 | SBR Process Summary |
2017-10 | Styrene by CB&I/UOP SMART Technology |
2017-09 | Styrene by CB&I/UOP Classic Technology |
2017-08 | Melamine by Golden Elephant Process |
2017-07 | Isoprene Process Summary |
2017-06 | Diphenyl Carbonate by Asahi Kasei Process |
2017-05 | Bimodal HDPE production by a gas-phase process similar to LyondellBasell’s Hyperzone Process |
2017-04 | Syngas Production for Ammonia from Coal |
2017-03 | Syngas Production for Ammonia from Natural Gas |
2017-02 | Ammonia Production by Haldor Topsøe Advanced Process |
2017-01 | CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation) Millionton PTA Process |
2016-15 | Nitric Acid KBR Weatherly Single-Pressure Process |
2016-14 | Ammonia Production by Haldor Topsøe Conventional Process |
2016-13 | MDI Process Update |
2016-12 | Chlor-Alkali Process Summary |
2016-11 | Propylene Process Summary |
2016-10 | Acrylic Acid Process Summary |
2016-09 | Nitric Acid KBR Weatherly Dual-Pressure Process |
2016-08 | Chemical Value Chain Production Economics |
2016-07 | Air Separation Process Update |
2016-06 | Pygas C5 Separation Processes |
|
2016-05 | Process Summary: Natural Gas Liquids Separation and Recovery |
2016-04 | ExxonMobil Butyl Rubber Process |
2016-03 | LNG Process Summary |
2016-02 | Toluene Methylation Process by GT-TolAlkSM Technology |
2016-01 | Carbon monoxide production from syngas via cryogenic partial condensation process |
2015-15 | LLDPE Process Summary |
2015-14 | Acrylonitrile Process Summary |
2015-13 | Small-Scale Floating LNG |
2015-12 | BP’s PX Crystallization Process Offered by CB&I Lummus |
2015-11 | BP New Generation Process for Polymer-Grade Terephthalic Acid Production |
2015-10 | Hydrogen Process Summary |
2015-09 | Ethylene Process Summary |
2015-08 | Polyvinyl Chloride by JNC Suspension Polymerization Process |
2015-07 | Hydrogen Cyanide by the Andrussow and BMA Processes |
2015-06 | Polyamide (Nylon) 6 and 66 Process Summary |
2015-05 | Cellulose Acetate Flake |
2015-04 | Isoprene Production via Kuraray One-Step Isoprene and Formaldehyde Process |
2015-03 | Hydrogen Balancing in a Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) Plant |
2015-02 | Bayer-ThyssenKrupp ODC (Oxygen Depolarized Cathode) Chlor-Alkali Technology |
2015-01 | Acid Gas Removal from Natural Gas |
2014-15 | Sugar Production via Corn Wet Milling |
2014-14 | Polybutadiene Production by Lithium Catalyst |
2014-13 | On Purpose Octene-1 by Dow's Butadiene Telomerization Process |
2014-12 | Octene-1 by Sasol Heptene-1 Hydroformylation Technology |
2014-11 | Monoethylene Glycol (MEG) Process Summary |
2014-10 | Acetic Acid from Syngas via the BP SaaBre Process |
2014-09 | Polybutadiene Production by Neodymium Catalyst |
2014-08 | Ethylbenzene by Badger EBMaxSM Liquid Phase Alkylation Process |
2014-07 | Oxidative Coupling of Methane to Ethylene by Siluria Process |
2014-06 | Methanol Process Summary |
2014-05 | Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) Process Summary |
2014-04 | para-Dichlorobenzene |
2014-03 | Polypropylene Process Summary |
2014-02 | Exxon Isodecyl Alcohol from Nonenes |
2014-01 | Syngas via MIDREX® SynRG™Reformer |
2013-15 | Hydrogen Peroxide |
2013-14 | Liquid-Phase Alkylation of Dilute Ethylene to Ethylbenzene by Lummus Process |
2013-13 | Update of Offsite Costs |
2013-12 | LDPE Process Summary |
2013-11 | Phenol and Cumene Process Summary |
2013-10 | Adipic Acid from Free Fatty Acids via Verdezyne Fermentation |
2013-09 | Coal-Based MEG Production by Ube Process |
2013-08 | Coal-Based MEG Production by Sinopec SRIPT Process |
2013-07 | Acetic Acid, Update of the BP Cativa Process |
2013-06 | High-Purity Isobutylene from t-Butanol by LyondellBasell Process |
2013-05 | Propylene Production via the Ethylene Dimerization and OCT Technology |
2013-04 | Davy Methanation Process Technology Integrated with Coal to Substitute Natural Gas |
2013-03 | Cerenol™—DuPont Polyether Glycol Made from 1,3-Propanediol (PDO |
2013-02 | NGL Recovery by Low Pressure Drop Refrigeration Process |
2013-01 | Acetic Acid, Update of the Celanese AO Plus Process |
2012-15 | Tipping Point for Power Generation: New NGCC vs Legacy Coal |
2012-14 | Light Naphtha Isomerization by JSC SIE Neftehim IsoMalk-2™ Process |
2012-13 | Polyamide (Nylon) 6 |
2012-12 | Glacial Acrylic Acid via Sulzer Falling Film Crystallization |
2012-11 | 1-Hexene Production by Axens AlphaHexol™ Process |
2012-10 | Ethylene Glycol Production from Coal-Based Synthesis Gas |
2012-09 | Polypropylene by INEOS Technologies Innovene™ PP Process |
2012-08 | PEP Cost Index Methodology Update |
2012-07 | Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether Production from Steam Cracker C4 Stream |
2012-06 | High-Purity Isobutylene Production by MTBE Cracking |
2012-05 | Propylene Production by the JGC/MCC DTP™ Process |
2012-04 | Process Economics of Coal-Based Olefins Production in China |
2012-03 | Coal Gasification Technology in China |
2012-02 | Acetic Acid, Update of Oxidation Routes |
2012-01 | Acetic Acid, Update of the Chiyoda Acetica™ Routes |
2011-15 | Polypropylene by LyondellBasell's Spheripol Process |
2011-14 | Methanol Production via Toyo Process |
2011-13 | Advanced Technology Natural Gas Combined Cycle |
2011-12 | Continuous SAP Production via Double Kneader Reactor |
2011-11 | Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Using CO2 |
2011-10 | Ethanol Production by Celanese Acetyl Technology |
2011-09 | Bio-Based Isoprene |
2011-08 | Polycarbonate via Dow Phosgenation Process |
2011-07 | Updating the PEP Cost Index |
2011-06 | Rebalancing the PEP Cost Index |
2011-05 | On-Purpose Butadiene Production |
2011-04 | Propylene Production via Metathesis of Ethylene and Butenes |
2011-03 | Closed Loop Processing in Polysilicon Production |
2011-02 | Carbonate Production by an Alkyltin Alkoxide Catalyst |
2011-01 | Chloroacetic Acid by Direct Chlorination |
2010-15 | CO2 Recovery by Fluor's CO2LDSep? Process |
2010-14 | Bio-Based Succinic Acid |
2010-13 | Reverse Osmosis for Seawater Desalination |
2010-12 | Ethylene Oxide Production by Nippon Shokubai Process |
2010-11 | Thermal Visbreaking of Vacuum Residue |
2010-10 | Lummus/CB&I Hexene-1 from C4 Process (Comonomer Production Technology) |
2010-09 | Propylene Production from Propane by the Catofin Process |
2010-08 | Electrostatic Desalting of Opportunity Crude Oils |
2010-07 | ABS Resin Production |
2010-6 | Catalytic Steam Gasification |
2010-5 | Lithium for Electric Vehicles—a Technology and Economic Assessment |
2010-4 | Fischer-Tropsch Oxygenated Products |
2010-3 | Ultra High Supercritical Pulverized Coal |
2010-2 | ExxonMobil's Ultra High Viscosity Index Poly Alpha Olefin Lubricant Blend Stock |
2010-1 | Polyvinyl Alcohol Production |
2009-15 | Liquid Phase Methanol |
2009-14 | C3-C4 Oligomerization for Gasoline |
2009-13 | Natural Gas Recovery from Methane Hydrates via Depressurization |
2009-12 | Carbon Dioxide Compression |
2009-11 | Ammonia from Natural Gas by the KBR Purifier Process |
2009-10 | Ammonia from Natural Gas by the Lurgi-Casale Megammonia Process |
2009-9 | Biodiesel from Algae |
2009-8 | Polyethylene Production By A Solution Process Using Loop Polymerization Reactors |
2009-7 | Cyclic Olefin Copolymers (COC) |
2009-6 | Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) |
2009-5 | Biodiesel via the Heterogeneous Catalysis Catilin Process |
2009-4 | Propylene Oxide by the BASF-Dow HPPO Process |
2009-3 | Integrated Production of Toluene Diisocyanate from Toluene |
2009-2 | Asahi Kasei Diphenyl Carbonate Process Involving the Production and Use of Dibutyl Carbonate |
2009-1 | HF Alkylation Process Incorporating ExxonMobil Concepts Disclosed In U.S. Patent Applications Issued In June/July 2008 |
2008-15 | Process Water Management and Treatment |
2008-14 | Processing Acidic Crude Oils |
2008-13 | Five-Year Outlook for Mergers and Acquisitions in the Chemical Industry |
2008-12 | Will the Real Carbon Footprint Please Stand Up? |
2008-11 | Carbon Capture Via Oxycombustion |
2008-10 | INEOS Slurry Loop Polyethylene Process |
2008-9 | Fuel and Petrochemical Price Relationships in High Crude Oil Price Environment |
2008-8 | Natural Gas Combined-Cycle Power Plant |
2008-7 | Pulverized Coal Fired Power Plant |
2008-6 | Advanced Pyrolysis Gasoline Upgrading |
2008-5 | Olefinic Block Copolymer Production Using Dow Chemical's Chain Shuttling Process |
2008-4 | Soil Remediation |
2008-3 | Chemical Plant Security Regulations and Associated Costs |
2008-2 | Acid Gas Removal |
2008-1 | Toluene Diisocyanate from Toluene Diamine by Bayer Gas Phase Phosgenation Preliminary Evaluation |
2007-15 | Estimating the Carbon Footprint of the Worldwide Chemical Industry |
2007-14 | Reach Briefing: A Review of EU Chemicals' Licensing |
2007-13 | Succinic Acid from Maleic Anhydride |
2007-12 | Passenger Car Motor Oil: Development and Future Trends |
2007-11 | Feedstock Price Issues for Bio-Derived Materials |
2007-10 | Ammonia from Natural Gas by KBR "KAAP" Process |
2007-9 | Ethyl Acetate by Direct Addition of Ethylene and Acetic Acid |
2007-8 | IsoTherming™ Hydrotreating Process for Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel |
2007-7 | Comparison of Polyethylene Processes |
2007-6 | Speculative Incremental Design Improvement for Caprolactam Via Liquid Phase Ammoximation And Vapor Phase Rearrangement |
2007-5 | Sellers Beware: Voluntary Carbon Offsets, Carbon Labels and the Chemical Industry |
2007-4 | Epichlorohydrin from Glycerin |
2007-3 | Hydrogen: a Technical Review |
2007-2 | Fischer-Tropsch Reactor System Loop |
2007-1 | Biobutanol |
2006-15 | p-Xylene by Combined Crystallization/Adsorption Process |
2006-14 | Production of Toluene Diisocyanate from Toluene Diamine and Dimethyl Carbonate |
2006-13 | Polyethylene by Basells Hostalen Process |
2006-12 | Trends in Coating Resins Made by Emulsion Polymerization |
2006-11 | Production of Propylene from Fluid Catalytic Cracker Naphtha Streams |
2006-10 | Polyethylene By Basell's Spherilene Process |
2006-9 | North American Ethylene Feedstocks |
2006-8 | Major Trends Affecting the Chemical Industry |
2006-7 | Remote Gas Strategies Onsite Storage of Natural Gas Hydrates |
2006-6 | Short Contact Time Catalytic Cracking |
2006-5 | Iron Catalysis for Fischer-Tropsch Fuels Production |
2006-4 | Sucralose Production Via the Sucrose-6-Acetate Route |
2006-3 | Biodiesel and Global Warmer Emissions: Is The Biofuel For Fossil Fuel Trade-Off Actually A Payoff? |
2006-2 | Price, Labor Cost and Labor Productivity Indices for PEP Cost Index China |
2006-1 | PEP Cost Index—China East Coast |
2005-15 | Recovery Of Styrene From Pyrolysis Gasoline |
2005-14 | Polyethylene by Chevron-Phillips Slurry Loop Process |
2005-13 | Vinylidene Chloride Copolymers by Suspension and Emulsion Polymerization |
2005-12 | Current Development of Technology for the Production of Bisphenol A |
2005-11 | Advances In Naphtha Steam Cracking |
2005-10 | Estimating CO2 from Production-Cost Data: What and Why? |
2005-09 | Diphenyl Carbonate from Phenol via Diphenyl Oxalates with Improved Ube Technology |
2005-08 | Production of Ethylene-Based Elastomers by a Solution Process with Exxpol™ Metallocene Catalyst |
2005-07 | Biodiesel via Axens Heterogeneous Catalysis Esterfip-H Process |
2005-06 | Polyethylene By Borealis' Borstar Process |
2005-05 | Lyondell Direct-Oxidation Propylene Oxide Technology |
2005-04 | Ethanol From Switchgrass |
2005-03 | LNG Regasification |
2005-02 | Remote Gas Strategies Commercial Status of GTL |
2005-01 | Remote Gas Strategies – Industry Status of Remote Gas Production |
2004-15 | Superflex™ Process For Light Olefins |
2004-14 | An Integrated Process for TDI via TDA and Dimethylcarbonate |
2004-13 | Online Trading for Chemicals: Status Outlook |
2004-12 | Formic Acid by Kemira Process |
2004-11 | Mega Ammonia |
2004-10 | Ethanol from Straw |
2004-9 | Hexafluoropropylene Oxide Production by a Biphasic Process |
2004-8 | Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Technology Update |
2004-7 | Update of Caprolactam via Liquid Phase Ammoximation and Vapor Phase Rearrangement |
2004-6 | Physical Property Issues In Simulation: Liquid-Liquid Equilibria |
2004-5 | Experience Curve Impact on Capital Cost |
2004-4 | Cyclohexanone from Cyclohexane by Bionic Oxidation with Sinopec Technology |
2004-3 | 1,3-Propanediol from Ethylene Oxide via A 3-Hydroxyester |
2004-2 | MDI |
2004-1 | Physical Property Issues In Simulation: Vapor-Liquid Equilibria |
2003-15 | Base Load LNG By Cascade Refrigeration |
2003-14 | Developments in the External Value of Intellectual Property in the Chemical Industry |
2003-13 | Competitive Intelligence from Environmental Regulatory Information |
2003-12 | NExOCTANE™ Isooctane Process |
2003-11 | Ethanol from Bagasse |
2003-10 | New One-Step Oxo Process for 1,3-Propanediol |
2003-9 | "Jumbo" Dimethyl Ether Production Process via Toyo Technology |
2003-8 | Salicylic Acid |
2003-7 | Anionic Polystyrene; A New Generation |
2003-6 | Online Process Economics Optimizers |
2003-5 | Process for Production of Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol Copolymer |
2003-4 | Economics Forces Restructuring The Chemical Industry |
2003-3 | Monetizing Carbon Dioxide Into Synthesis Gas |
2003-2 | Soil Remediation: Air Sparging and Thermal Desorption |
2003-1 | Carbon Nanotubes In Japan |
2002-15 | Divided-Wall Distillation Technology |
2002-14 | Ethylbenzene From Ethylene And Benzene via Zeolite Catalyzed Process (Sept 2003) |
2002-13 | Advances in Solid State Hydrogen Storage Technologies |
2002-12 | Butadiene Extraction by BASF New NMP Process |
2002-11 | Acrylate-Based Weakly Acidic Cationic Ion Exchange Resins |
2002-10 | Diphenyl Carbonate from Ethylene Carbonate via Dimethyl Carbonate by Asahi Technology |
2002-9 | Production of Perfluorodioxole and Amorphous Fluoropolymer |
2002-8 | Polyhydroxyalkanoates from Organic Wastes |
2002-7 | Liquefied Natural Gas By The Mixed Fluid Cascade Process |
2002-6 | Update on Phenol From Benzene via Single-Step Hydroxylation |
2002-5 | Biodiesel Production Via Axens' Heterogeneous Catalysis Process |
2002-4 | Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) By A Supercritical CO2 Process |
2002-3 | Hydrogen Energy and Its Future Applications |
2002-2 | Hydrogen Energy and Its Present Applications |
2002-1 | Security Vulnerability Assessments for the Chemical Industry |
2001-15 | Technologies for Lower-Carbon Power Generation |
2001-14 | “Jumbo” Methanol Production Process via Toyo Technology |
2001-13 | White Mineral Oils by the BASF Process |
2001-12 | S Zorb Diesel Sulfur Removal Technology |
2001-11 | UOP Methanol to Olefins |
2001-10 | The Olefins Industry in the New EU Member States: Profile And Competitive Assessment |
2001-9 | Acrylic Acid Production by Propane Oxidation |
2001-8 | Hydrogen Outlet For Methanol |
2001-7 | Single-Step Hydrogen Gas Synthesis |
2001-6 | Ethylene Carbonate From Ethylene Oxide |
2001-5 | Barge Mounted Methanol Production |
2001-4 | Petroleum Coke Gasification |
2001-3 | Commercial Production of Calcium Formate |
2001-2 | Physical Property Issues In Simulation: Gas Solubility |
2001-1 | Six Sigma In Chemicals: More Than A Fad, But Not For Everyone |
2000-15 | Future Process Technology Developments |
2000-14 | Reaction Injection Molded Automotive Body Panels |
2000-13 | Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis Via Reactive Distillation |
2000-12 | Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis Via Low Boiling Solvent Slurry Phase |
2000-11 | Barge Mounted GTL Production |
2000-10 | Impact Of The EU's 'Reach' Chemicals Policy |
2000-9 | Impact Of Biodiesel Growth: A Strategic Assessment |
2000-8 | Demography And Demand: Growth Scenarios For 2040 |
2000-7 | Ethanol From Corn Stover |
2000-6 | Regeneration Of Sulfuric Acid From Sulfate Salts Via Hydrogen Peroxide |
2000-5 | Acrolein Production From Propane |
2000-4 | Carbon Trading In The Chemical Industry: A Look At Coming CO2 Emission Limits |
2000-3 | Hydroquinone From Phenol Using Ti-Si Catalyst |
2000-2 | Maleic Anhydride from n-Butane by the Boc/Mitsubishi Technology |
2000-1 | The Aftertreatment Market For Particle And Nox Emissions In Diesel Road Transport |
99-15 | Acetaminophen |
99-14 | Methyl Methacrylate By Lucite's Alpha Technology |
99-13 | a-Tocopherol (Vitamin E) Acetate Production From Citral Via Isophytol |
99-12 | The Economics of Recycling PET in Europe |
99-11 | Responsible Investing and the Chemical Industry |
99-10 | Ascorbic Acid |
99-9 | Integrated Hydrogen Peroxide And Propylene Oxide Technology |
99-8 | Fluidized-Bed Technology For Vinyl Acetate Monomer |
99-7 | Lipase Production Using Pseudomonas Alcaligenes |
99-6 | alpha-Amylase Production Using Bacillus Species |
99-5 | Auto Dismantling |
99-4 | Catalytic Cracking of Light Cracked Naphtha to Produce Propylene |
99-3 | Linear Alkylbenzene By Heterogeneous Catalysis (Update) |
99-2 | ENI Slurry Hydroprocessing Technology For Diesel Fuel |
99-1 | Basell's Multizone Circulating Reactor (MZCR) Process |
98-15 | Caprolactam Via Gas Phase Beckmann Rearrangement |
98-14 | The Alkylene™ Process- Solid Acid Alkylation System |
98-13 | Methanol To Propylene By The Lurgi MTP Process |
98-12 | Production of Propylene from C4 |
98-11 | Production of Phenol From Benzene and Hydrogen Peroxide |
98-10 | Diphenyl Carbonate from Phenol via Diphenyl Oxalates with UBE Technology |
98-09 | Aromatics Saturation of Diesel via Two-Stage Hydrotreating |
98-08 | Production of Isobutylbenzene via The Alkylation of Toluene With Propylene |
98-07 | Hydrocracking Technology for Middle Distillate |
98-06 | Ethanol via Hydration of Ethylene |
98-05 | Chloralkali by Electrolytic Cells With Improved Technology |
98-04 | Production of Pyridine and Beta-Picoline |
98-03 | Propylene Oxide Via Direct Oxidation Of Propylene |
98-02 | Acrylonitrile Via The Ammoxidation Of Propane |
98-01 | Ethylenediamine Via The Amination of Monoethanolamine |
97-15 | Styrene Via Benzene And Ethane |
97-14 | Phytoremediation |
97-13 | Aromatics Complex Economics |
97-12 | Acetic Acid by the Chiyoda/UOP Acetica™ Process |
97-11 | Liquid Hydrocarbons from Natural Gas by Exxon's AGC 21 Process |
97-10 | Glyphosate |
97-9 | L-Lysine by Fermentation with Recovery by Ion-Exchange |
97-8 | Lysine-Sulfate Production by Fermentation with Recovery by Spray Drying |
97-7 | Deep Catalytic Cracking |
97-6 | One Step Phenol from Benzene by the AlphOx Process |
97-5 | The Changing Structure of the Chemical Industry |
97-4 | Supply Chain Management Practices Benchmarks in the Bulk Polymer Industry |
97-3 | Dow's Ethane Based Process for Ethylbenzene |
97-2 | Eastman Syngas-based Route for Methyl Methacrylate |
97-1 | PET Bottle Resin by Pyromellitic Dianhydride Process |
96-12 | Combinatorial Chemistry |
96-11 | Ethylene Outlook |
96-10 | Purified Terephthalic Acid From p-Xylene by Hydrolysis of Dimethyl Terephthalate |
96-9 | Aliphatic Polyketones from Carbon Monoxide and Olefins by the Shell Liquid-Phase Polymerization Process |
96-8 | Natural Gas to Liquid Hydrocarbons Technology Based on the Syntroleum Process |
96-7 | Lactic Acid By Fermentation |
96-6 | ICI's Polymethyl Methacrylate Tertiary Recycling Technology |
96-5 | Styrene-Butadiene Rubber |
96-4 | Hexamethylenediamine And Caprolactam From Adiponitrile by Partial Hydrogenation and Cyclization of Aminocapronitrile |
96-3 | Titanium Dioxide Technology Trends and Regional Production Cost Benchmarking |
96-2 | Formaldehyde From Methanol |
96-1 | Outlook For Propylene Availability in Asia-Pacific |
95-1-9 | Asahi Methacrolein Oxidative-Esterification Technology |
95-1-8 | 1-Hexene From Ethylene By The Phillips Trimerization Technology |
95-1-7 | Chlorine From Hydrogen Chloride by The Du Pont Electrolytic Process |
95-1-6 | Acrylonitrile Via High-Conversion Propane Ammoxidation |
95-1-5 | Norbornene from Dicyclopentadiene and Ethylene |
95-1-4R | Butanediol from n-Butane via Maleic Acid Hydrogenation |
95-1-3 | Bisphenol A Via Sinopec-Lummus Technology |
95-1-2 | Caprolactam From Butadiene |
95-1-12 | Intermaterial Substitution Simulation |
95-1-11 | Mitsui's Acetone Recycling Technology in Phenol Manufacturing |
95-1-10 | Butanediol From Butadiene Via Epoxybutene |
95-1-1 | Tert-Amyl Methyl Ether by the Nextame Process |
94-3-3 | Petrochemical Industry Cyclicality and Outlook |
94-3-2 | Polytetramethylene Glycol from Tetrahydrofuran via a Diacetate Intermediate |
94-3-1 | Natural Gas Pricing Mechanisms |
94-2-4 | Styrene from Butadiene via 4-Vinylcyclohexene by the Dow Process |
94-2-3 | Update on Maleic Anhydride From N-Butane Via Fluidized Bed Reactor with an Organic Solvent Absorber |
94-2-2 | One-Step Oxo Process For 1,3-Propanediol |
94-2-1 | A Nontower Process for High Bulk Density Detergent Powders |
94-1-4 | Dendrimer Polymer from Diaminobutane and Acrylonitrile |
94-1-3 | Chlorine from Hydrogen Chloride by the Carrier Catalyst Process |
94-1-2 | Lucky Nonphosgenation Process: MDI and PMPPI by Carbonylation |
94-1-1 | 1,4-Butanediol from Maleic Anhydride via Dimethyl Maleate |
93-3-4 | Xylenes Isomerization |
93-3-3 | Haldor Topsoe Alkylation Process |
93-3-2 | Coproduction of Ethylene and Vinyl Chloride by USC/Occidental Chemical Process |
93-3-1 | Styrene from Dilute Ethylene |
93-2-4 | Polyethernitrile (PENI) Heat Resistant Polymer From 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile and Resorcinol |
93-2-3 | Maleic Anhydride From n-butane; Fixed Bed Reactor; Organic Solvent Recovery |
93-2-2 | Methanol Profitability: History and Outlook |
93-2-1 | Natural Detergent Alcohols by a Vapor-Phase Ester Hydrogenation Process |
93-1-4 | Ammonia from Natural Gas |
93-1-3 | The Economic Viability of Using Membranes in Chemical Processes Involving Hydrogen Transport |
93-1-2 | Quick Estimates of Production Costs |
93-1-1 | Pyromellitic Dianhydride |
92-3-4 | Cumene by a Catalytic Distillation Process |
92-3-3 | Methyl Chloride Manufacture |
92-3-2 | Purification of Wet Process Phosphoric Acid by a Solvent Extraction Process |
92-3-1 | Isobutene from Isobutane by Snamprogetti/Yarsintez Dehydrogenation Process |
92-2-4 | Dimethyl-2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate from o-Xylene by Amoco Technology |
92-2-3 | N-(1,3-Dimethylbutl)-Ni-Phenyl-P-Phenylenediamine Via a Novel 4-Nitrodiphenylamine AND 4-Nitrosodiphenylamine |
92-2-2 | C4 Olefins Utilization |
92-2-1 | Melamine By the Melamine Chemicals M-II Process |
92-1-4 | Degradable High Molecular Weight Polymers and Copolymers from Lactic Acid |
92-1-3 | Mobil Diisopropyl Ether Process |
92-1-2 | Microbial Insecticides: BacillusThuringiensis |
92-1-1 | Coproduction of Dimethyl Carbonate and Ethylene Glycol by Transesterification |
91-3-4 | Styrene from Ethylbenzene Using Membrane Reactors |
91-3-3 | Acrylamide by Enzymatic Hydration of Acrylonitrile (third generation) |
91-3-2 | Methanol from Natural Gas by ICI's LCM Process |
91-3-1 | Polycarbonates From Bisphenol Compounds Via Cyclic Oligomers By GE Plastics Technlogy |
91-2-4 | Isobutene Production by Isomerization Of N-Butene |
91-2-3 | Polypropylene By a Vertical Stirred-Bed Process (BASF Technology) |
91-2-2 | Carbon Monoxide-Ethylene Copolymers |
91-2-1 | Dihydroxybenzenes From Phenol By Vapor-Phase Hydroxolation |
91-1-4 | Removal of Mercury From Ethylene Plant Feedstocks and Cracked Gas Streams |
91-1-3 | Catalytica Acetaldehyde Process |
91-1-2 | DIMETHYL CARBONATE BY VAPOR-PHASE OXIDATIVE CARBONYLATION |
91-1-1 | Isobutane Dehydrogenation by Thermal Cracking |
90-3-4 | Low Pressure Oxo Process with Liquid Recycle |
90-3-3 | Syngas by the Partial Oxidation of Natural Gas |
90-3-2 | Isophorone Diisocyanate by a Nonphosgenation Process |
90-3-1 | Polyethylene Terephthalate Recycle by Depolymerization |
90-2-4 | Linear Alkylbenzene by Heterogeneous Catalysis |
90-2-3 | The SDS Polystyrene Process |
90-2-2 | Urea by UTI's Heat Recycle Process |
90-2-1 | Tetrahydrofuran from Maleic Acid (Du Pont Process) |
90-1-4 | Sucralose - A High Intensity, Noncaloric Sweetener |
90-1-3 | Acetonitrile Recovery in Acrylonitrile Manufacture |
90-1-2 | Hydrogen Peroxide by the ARCO Process |
89-3-3 | Options for Procuring Oxygen |
89-3-2R | 95% Nitrogen from Air by Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption |
90-1-1 | Propylene Oxide by the Olin Process |
89-3-4 | The Nitto Chemical Methylamines Process |
89-3-1 | Methanol from Natural Gas by the Lurgi Combined Reformining Process |
89-2-4 | Nonmanufacturing Overhead Spending in the Chemicals Industry |
89-2-3 | Acetal Copolymers by an Asahi Chemical Process |
89-2-2 | Nylon 12,12 Resin from Butadiene by Du Pont Technology |
89-2-1 | Review of Trends in the PEP Plant Construction Cost Indices and Location Factors |
89-1-4 | Xylenes Isomerization |
89-1-3 | Ammonia From Natural Gas by ICI "LCA" Process |
89-1-2 | Petrochemicals Price Behavior |
89-1-1 | New Methyl Methacrylate Process Via Acetone Cyanohydrin |
88-3-4 | Acetic Acid by Low Pressure Carbonylation of Methanol with a Supported Rhodium Catalyst |
88-3-3 | Vinyl Chloride from EDC Pyrolysis by Tosoh Technology |
88-3-2 | ETBE Versus MTBE |
88-3-1 | Applications and Opportunities in Ceramic Coatings |
88-2-4 | Acrylonitrile from Propane by New BP/SOHIO Patented Process |
88-2-3 | Methanol from Natural Gas by BNL Low Temperature Catalyzed Synthesis |
88-2-2 | UOP Styrene Process |
88-2-1 | Recovery of Sulfur and Hydrogen from Hydrogen Sulfide by Idemitsu's Hybrid Process |
88-1-4 | Isobutylene, High-Purity, by Phenol Alkylation |
88-1-3 | Nylon 4,6 |
88-1-2 | Alkylbenzene, Linear, Using HF Catalyst |
88-1-1 | Hydrogen Sulfide Removal/Unisulf Process |
87-3-4 | Methyl Methacrylate from Ethylene |
87-3-3 | Cyclohexanol from Benzene by Asahi Chemical Process |
87-3-2 | Caprolactam Process (Modified) by Montedipe Technology |
87-3-1 | MTBE from Butadiene Rich Mixed C4s |
87-2-4 | Methyl Formate by Dehydrogenation of Methanol |
87-2-3 | Methyl Ethyl Ketone by Oxidation of n-Butenes |
87-2-2 | Piperidine from Furfural by Mitsubishi Technology |
87-2-1 | Hydrogen Peroxide from H2 and Oxygen, DuPont |
87-1-4 | Dimethyl Carbonate from Methanol |
87-1-3 | Naphtha Etherification |
87-1-2 | Ethylene from Ethane by Oxydehydrogenation |
87-1-1 | Chlorine from Hydrogen Chloride by Oxidation |
86-3-4 | m-Aminophenol from Resorcinol by Amination |
86-3-3 | Methanol from Natural Gas with Entrained Catalyst System |
86-3-2 | Poly(Proypylene Carbonates) |
86-3-1 | 1,4-Butanediol from Allyl Alcohol |
86-2-4 | Polyphosphazenes |
86-2-3 | 2,6-Xylenol and o-Cresol from Phenol |
86-2-2 | Sulfuric Acid from Phosphogypsum, DMC-FIPR Process |
86-2-1 | Allyl Alcohol from Propylene, Showa Denko |
86-1-4 | Isononyl Alcohols by Hydroformylation |
86-1-3 | Polymers, Specialty, R&D Trends |
86-1-2 | p-Xylene Separation, CCCC Process |
86-1-1 | Nitrogen from Air by Pressure Swing Adsorption |
85-3-4 | Polyvinyl Chloride by a Continuous Suspension Process |
85-3-3 | Aromatics from LPG |
85-3-2 | Hydroquinone from Phenol, Zeolite-Catalyzed |
85-3-1 | Tetramethylene Diamine for Nylon 4,6 |
85-2-4 | Ethanol from Natural Gas |
85-2-3 | Molecular Sieve Drying of 190 Proof Ethanol |
85-2-2 | Ethylene by the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane |
85-2-1 | Propylene from Ethylene by Disproportionation |
85-1-4 | Dow/Union Carbide Process for Mixed Alcohols from Syngas |
85-1-3 | Fiber S, a Novel Polyamide Blend with the Feel of Cotton |
85-1-2 | Acrylic Acid Based Superabsorbent Polymer |
85-1-1 | Trimellitic Anhydride From m-Xylene |
84-3-4 | C5-C6 Isomerization |
84-3-3 | Dimerization of Ethylene to Butene-1 |
84-3-2 | Enriched Air by a Membrane Process |
84-3-1 | A Process for Making Polyethylene Polyamines |
84-2-4 | Acrylamide by Enzymatic Hydration of Acrylonitrile |
84-2-3 | Hydrogen Peroxide by Cathodic Reduction of Oxygen |
84-2-2 | Secondary Butyl Alcohol via Direct Hydration |
84-2-1 | Lurgi Isothermal Styrene Process |
84-1-4 | Cumene by Combined Reaction/Distillation |
84-1-3 | Hydrogen by Methanol Decomposition |
84-1-2 | Adipic Acid via Butadiene Carbonylation |
84-1-1 | Carbon Black by the Oil-Furnace Process, with Oxygen as the Oxidant Gas |
83-3-4 | Direct Process for Ethylene Glycol from Syngas |
83-3-3 | Ethylene Glycol from Formaldehyde via Glycolaldehyde |
83-3-2 | Chlorinated Polyethylene |
83-3-1 | Tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-Butanediol from Acetylene and Formaldehyde |
83-2-4 | Tetramethylxylylene Diisocyanate by American Cyanamid Technology |
83-2-3 | Group-Transfer Polymerization Applications |
83-2-2 | New Nonphosgenation Process for MDI by Asahi Chemical Industry |
83-2-1 | Ammonia from ICI's Low Pressure "AMV" Process |
83-1-4 | Recovery of Hydrogen Chloride |
83-1-3 | Sodium Nitrilotriacetate |
83-1-2 | p-Cresol from p-Toluenesulfonic Acid |
83-1-1 | para-Xylene from Toluene and Methanol |
82-3-3 | Concentrated Nitric Acid (Espindesa Technology) |
82-3-2 | Urea Granulation by the Fluid Bed Process (NSM Technology) |
82-3-1 | Urea by The Isobaric Double Recycle Process |
82-2-3 | Anthraquinone from Toluene |
82-2-2 | 1,4-Butanediol and Tetrahydrofuran from Butadiene |
82-2-1 | Ethylene from Methane-Chlorine Reaction System |
82-1-3 | Ethylene from Hydrocracked Vacuum Gas Oil Produced by the Linde AG Process |
82-1-2 | Ethylene from Hydrocracked Vacuum Gas Oil Produced by the Unicracking/FPP |
82-1-1 | Bisphenol A from Phenol and Acetone With an Ion Exchange Resin Catalyst—Union Carbide Technology |
81-3-3 | Synthetic Zeolites in Commercial Applicaitons |
81-3-2 | Styrene from Toluene |
81-3-1 | Recent Trends in the PEP Plant Construction Cost Indices and Location |
81-2-3 | Gasoline from Natural Gas via Methanol/Mobil |
81-2-2 | Polypropylene, El Paso Process Using Mitsui/Montedison Catalyst |
81-2-1 | Ethylene Glycol via Oxalate Esters |
81-1-3 | Caprolactam vis SNIA Viscosa Process |
81-1-2 | Methyl Isobutyl Ketone by Direct Condensation of Acetone |
81-1-1 | Caustic Soda from Trona Caustization Process |
80-3-3 | 1,4-Butanediol by Electrochemical Synthesis |
80-3-2 | Ethylene from Synthesis Gas |
80-3-1 | Chemicals via Butylene Oxides by Hydroperoxide Process |
80-2-3 | Propylene from Propane by Catalytic Dehydrogenation |
80-2-2 | Phenol from Toluene, Coproduct Formaldehyde |
80-2-1 | Phenol from Ethylbenzene, Coproduct VA |
80-1-4 | PMPPI from Nitrobenzene by Carbonylation |
80-1-3 | Ethylene by Methanol Homologation |
80-1-2 | Recycle C4s for Ethylene Production |
80-1-1 | Supplementary LPG Feed for Naphtha Crackers |
79-3-4 | Ethylene from Ethanol |
79-3-3 | p-Methylstyrene |
79-3-2 | Ethylene from Methanol |
79-3-1 | Olefins, Light, from Ethylene |
79-2-4 | Methyl Methacrylate from Isobutylene |
79-2-3 | p-Xylene from Non-aromatics |
79-2-2 | Phosgene |
79-2-1 | Ethylene Glycol via Ethylene Carbonate |
79-1-4 | Methyl Methacrylate from Allyl Acetate |
79-1-3 | PMPPI and MDI from Nitrobenzene |
79-1-2 | MTBE from n-Butane |
79-1-1 | Polyethylene, High Density, Gas Phase Process |
78-3-4 | Acetic Acid, Low Pressure Carbonylation of Methanol |
78-3-3 | Butene-1 from MTBE Plant Raffinate |
78-3-2 | Isomerization of n-Butenes in MTBE Manufacture |
78-3-1 | Methyl Methacrylate from Ethylene |
78-2-4 | Methyl Methacrylate from t-Butanol |
78-2-3 | HMDA by Electrolytic Dimerization of Acrylonitrile |
78-2-2 | Anthraquinone from Naphthalene |
78-2-1 | Ethylene Glycol via Oxalate Esters |
78-1-4 | Synthesis Gas Costs |
78-1-3 | Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether |
78-1-2 | Nitrobenzene by Adiabatic Nitration |
78-1-1 | Ethylene from Crude Oil, UCC/Kureha/Chiyoda |
77-3-4 | Propylene Glycol |
77-3-3 | Ethylene from atmospheric Gas Oil |
77-3-2 | Vinyl Acetate, Carbonylation of Methyl Acetate |
77-3-1 | Polyethylene, Low Density, Union Carbide Process |
77-2-5 | Polymeric Polyisocyanates (PMPPI) or Polymeric MDI by Carbonylation Process |
77-2-4 | Terephthalic Acid (Medium Purity) from p-Xylene |
77-2-3 | Toluene Diisocyanate by Carbonylation Process via Urethane |
77-2-2 | Ethylene from Naphtha, Millisecond Cracking |
77-2-1 | Maleic Anhydride from Butene, Benzene, Butane |
77-1-4 | Styrene from Butadiene |
77-1-2 | Styrene Economics |
77-1-1 | Propylene Oxide from Propylene Glycol Monoacetate |
76-3-5 | Propylene Oxide by Perpropionic Acid Epoxidation |
76-3-4 | Hydrogen Cyanide from Methanol |
76-3-3 | Ethylene from Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen |
76-3-2 | An Inorganic Process for Making Hydrogen Peroxide |
76-3-1 | Acetic Anhydride from Dimethyl Ether or Methyl Acetate |
76-2-4 | Phenol by Direct Oxidation of Benzene |
76-2-3 | Terephthalic Acid from Toluene via Dipotassium Terephthalate |
76-2-1 | Methyl Methacrylate from Isobutylene via Methacrylic Acid |
76-1-4 | Uranium Recovery from Wet Process Phosphoric Acid |
76-1-3 | Styrene from Toluene and Ethylene via Stilbene |
76-1-2 | Fluorocarbon Turbines |
76-1-1 | Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether |
75-3-4 | Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride |
75-3-3 | Acetic Acid from Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen |
75-3-2 | Power Costs for Chemical Companies Operating in the Houston, Texas Area |
75-3-1 | Economics of Alternative Olefin Feedstocks |
75-2-4 | Ethylene Oxide Update |
75-2-3 | The PEP Construction Cost Index |
75-2-2 | Outlook for Ammonia Industry |
75-2-1 | Maleic Anhydride From Normal &s or Benzene |
75-1-5 | Ethylene By Hydrocracking |
75-1-4 | Plastic Bottles for Carbonated Beverages Polyester Versus Nitrile |
75-1-3 | Recovery of By-Product Maleic Anhydride in Phthalic Anhydride Plants |
75-1-2 | Closed Cycle Thermal Reactions Compared with Electrolysis for the Production of Hydrogen |
75-1-1 | Ion-Exchange Membrane Cells for Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride |
X-3-4 | Energy Demand, U.S. Chemical Industry |
X-3-3 | Ethylene Glycol via Glycol Esters |
X-3-2 | Hydrogen Cyanide |
X-3-1 | Maleic Anhydride from Butene or Benzene |
X-2-C | Ethane Recovery from Natural Gas |
X-2-A | Aromatics BTX, Value |
X-2-4 | Detergent Alcohols Outlook |
X-2-2 | Ethylene Glycol from Synthesis Gas |
X-1-5 | Vapor Recompression |
X-1-4 | Styrene-Aniline Cooproduction |
X-1-3 | Environmental Regulations |
X-1-2 | Polypropylene |
X-1-1 | Ethylene and Coproducts, Value |
IX-3-5 | Terephthalic Acid from p-Xylene, Description of Maruzen Process |
IX-3-4 | Toluene Steam Dealkylation |
IX-3-3 | Ethylene Glycol from Synthesis Gas |
IX-3-2 | Ethylene from Natural Gas |
IX-3-1 | Synthesis Gas from Natural Gas or Coal |
IX-2-5 | Formaldehyde from Natural Gas |
IX-2-4 | Ethylene Glycols, Direct Oxidation |
IX-2-3 | Hydroquinone Processes |
IX-2-2 | Aromatics Extraction |
IX-2-1 | Trimellitic Anhydride from Pseudocumene |
IX-1-6 | PolyvinylChloride, Vapor Phase Bulk Polymerization |
IX-1-5 | Aniline, Amination of Benzene |
IX-1-4 | Terephthalic Acid from p-Xylene through Terephthalonitrile |
IX-1-3 | Improvement on the Manufacture of Ethylene Oxide By Using a New Silver Catalyst |
IX-1-2 | Methanol from Non-Hydrocarbon Sources |
IX-1-1 | Cost of Utilities |